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Word Processing II >>
Modifying a Graphic
In the Word I module, you inserted an image into your word processing document. In this
lesson, you will learn how to modify an image for part of your assignment.
Descriptions of the revisions will be described below. Before we begin, let's
quickly go over some points about graphics.
There are two types of graphics: bitmaps, which cannot be ungrouped, and pictures such
as metafiles that can be ungrouped. Most clip art is in metafile format. In Word, you will
need to access the toolbar for drawing, to do this,
- go to the View menu
- Select "Toolbar" then make sure "Drawing" is selected
- The following toolbar will appear:

Move your pointer slowly over each of the above buttons to view the pop-up label
describing what each button does.
Modifying Elements of an Image
For part of your assignment, you are asked to modify a clip art image as described
below:
- Open a new word document and save it with the name "XXXdraw" - you will use
this document to save your work from all seven lessons in the Drawing Tools section of the
module.
- Insert the same clip art image twice.
- You will modify the second image as described below. The first image will be left
intact for comparison purposes.
- Ungroup the clip art by going to the "Draw" menu. The Draw menu is the
drop-down menu found at the far left of the Drawing toolbar shown above. It looks like:
.
A shortcut for ungrouping is to right-click on top of the image to get a pop-up
menu. If your "ungroup" option is grey-ed out, then find a different clip art
image to insert - one that can be ungrouped.
- You may notice dozens of image "handles," which are found at the corners of
each image that makes up the clip art. Click away from the clip art to unselect all
of these images.
- Next, select a few of these images by clicking on them
- Change the colour of these selected images to yellow by clicking on "Fill
Colour" drop-down menu (found on the toolbar) and selecting the colour yellow (if it
isn't already set to that colour). The Fill Colour button looks like the following:

- Regroup the image once these changes are made. To do this, click on the pointer on
the toolbar. This button looks like the following:

It is used to select objects. Use click and drag to draw a square large enough to
engulf all of the images that make up the clip art. Release the mouse button to see
all the images selected (you should see all the image handles again). Return to the Draw
menu in the toolbar and select "Regroup."
Cropping an Image
The next part of your assignment requires you to insert an image and modify it using
the Picture toolbar as described below:
- Save the "CIE" image (shown below) to your computer. You learned how to
do this in the Internet I module.

- Next insert this image twice into your "XXXdraw" word processing
document. Place these two images at the bottom of the Drawing document (below the
two clip art images).
- When you click on the first image to select it, you should see the "Picture"
toolbar, which looks like the following:

- From left to right, the buttons are:
- Insert Picture
- Image Control: select from Automatic, Grayscale, Black & White, or Watermark.
- More Contrast
- Less Contrast
- More Brightness
- Less Brightness
- Crop
- Line Style
- Text Wrapping
- Format Picture
- Set Transparent Colour
- Reset Picture
- Change the image control of the CIE picture to "Grayscale" so your image will
look like the following:

- You will follow the instructions below to crop an image, but first you need to learn
what the difference is between altering the size of an image and cropping it. You
may notice that the cropping button is one that toggles On (pressed down) and Off
(released). The crop button is found on the Picture toolbar and looks like the
following:

- Keep the crop button in the Off position. Next, click on the second CIE image to
select it so that the handles are displayed. Click and drag the middle right handle
(shown circled below) and reduce the width of the image by dragging the handle to the
left. As you can see, the image width gets narrower, but the image gets squished.

- Reset the image to its original appearance by clicking on the Reset Picture button,
found at the left of the Picture toolbar. This button looks like the following:

- Now, click on the "Crop" button so it looks pressed in. This is turning
on the crop feature. Now, grab the same handle as you did when you resized this image and
drag it left until only the letter "C" in "CIE" is showing.
Release your mouse button. What you will see is only half of your CIE image as
follows:

Nothing is squished. It is like someone pulled a white curtain across half of it.
This is what you call cropping an image. Leave the image with this appearance for
your module submission. Save your changes.
Please continue to the next lesson on Text Boxes.

Computers in Education Certificate Program
Copyright © 2001 University of Victoria. All rights reserved.
Revised: February 10, 2002.